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LaTeX symbols›Logic›Therefore

Therefore in LaTeX

The LaTeX command for therefore (∴) is \therefore (therefore).

∴\therefore∴
\therefore
Logic · Unicode ∴ (U+2234) · needs amssymb

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How to type Therefore

Write \therefore inside math mode, that is between $…$ for inline math or in a \[ … \] or equation block for display math. This symbol needs the amssymb package, so add \usepackage{amssymb} to your preamble.

\therefore keeps its spacing inside a formula; for a word such as "and" in the middle of one, use \text{ and } from amsmath. With unicode-math under XeLaTeX or LuaLaTeX, typing ∴ in a formula gives the same symbol.

Example
$p \therefore q$p∴qp \therefore qp∴q

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Related Logic symbols

∀\forall∃\exists∄\nexists¬\neg∧\land∨\lor⊤\top⊥\bot∵\because◊\lozenge□\square⫤\Dashv⊨\vDash⊩\Vdash

Logic symbols in LaTeX: the full table or search all 350+ LaTeX symbols.

FAQ

How do you write therefore (∴) in LaTeX?

Use \therefore in math mode after adding \usepackage{amssymb} to your preamble. For example, $p \therefore q$.

Which package provides \therefore?

It comes from the amssymb package: add \usepackage{amssymb} to your preamble.

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