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LaTeX symbols›Physics›Degree Celsius

Degree Celsius in LaTeX

The LaTeX command for degree celsius is ^\circ\mathrm{C}.

∘C^\circ\mathrm{C}∘C
^\circ\mathrm{C}
Physics · no package needed

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Which command should you use?

CommandPackageUse it when
\qty{20}{\degreeCelsius} recommendedsiunitxBest for measured values: correct spacing and consistent units (siunitx v3).
20\,^\circ\mathrm{C} noneQuick version in math mode, no package needed.
20\,\textdegree C noneIn running text (outside math mode).
Table 1. Ways to write degree celsius in LaTeX. Every line was compiled with pdfLaTeX (TeX Live 2026) loading only the package shown.
Common mistake. The widely copied ^\circ\text{C} needs amsmath for \text; without it pdfLaTeX stops with "Undefined control sequence". \mathrm{C} works everywhere.

How to type Degree Celsius

Write ^\circ\mathrm{C} inside math mode, that is between $…$ for inline math or in a \[ … \] or equation block for display math. It is part of core LaTeX math, so no extra package is required.

Example
$T = 20\,^\circ\mathrm{C}$T=20 ∘CT = 20\,^\circ\mathrm{C}T=20∘C

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Related Physics symbols

ẋ\dot{x}ẍ\ddot{x}⟨ψ|\langle \psi ||ψ⟩| \psi \rangle⟨φ|ψ⟩\langle \phi | \psi \rangle⇌\rightleftharpoonsÅ\text{\AA}∞\infty†\daggerℏ\hbar∇\nabla∇²\nabla^2∇·\nabla \cdot∇×\nabla \times

Physics symbols in LaTeX: the full table or search all 350+ LaTeX symbols.

FAQ

How do you write degree celsius (°C) in LaTeX?

Use ^\circ\mathrm{C} in math mode; it needs no extra package. For example, $T = 20\,^\circ\mathrm{C}$.

Which package provides ^\circ\mathrm{C}?

None: ^\circ\mathrm{C} is built into LaTeX, so no extra package is required.

What is the most common mistake with degree celsius in LaTeX?

The widely copied ^\circ\text{C} needs amsmath for \text; without it pdfLaTeX stops with "Undefined control sequence". \mathrm{C} works everywhere.

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